Russia Names Overall Commander Of Forces Fighting In Ukraine As Losses Mount

With its forces struggling against a dramatic Ukrainian counteroffensive, Russia’s Defense Ministry on October 8 named General Sergei Surovikin as the new overall commander of Kremlin forces engaged in Ukraine.

The move marked the first official announcement of a single overall commander for all Russian forces fighting in Ukraine since its February 24 invasion of the country.

The announcement also came just hours after a blast and fire suspended traffic and damaged a key bridge linking Russia to the occupied Crimean Peninsula early on October 8 in a fresh blow to Moscow’s prestige, although the origin of the blast has not been determined.

“By the decision of the defense minister of the Russian Federation, General of the Army Sergei Surovikin has been appointed commander of the joint group of troops in the area of the special military operation,” the statement said, using the Kremlin’s term for the invasion of Ukraine.

Since 2017, Surovikin has led Russia’s Aerospace Forces — an office created in 2015 when the Russian Air Force, the Air and Missile Forces, and the Space Forces were placed under one command.

In June, Surovikin was placed in charge of Russian troops in southern Ukraine. He had previously served in Tajikistan, Chechnya, and Syria.

In April, the BBC and CNN, citing Western officials and sources, reported that General Aleksandr Dvornikov had been appointed overall commander of Russian forces in Ukraine. The latest announcement did not mention Dvornikov.

Dvornikov has a notorious reputation for his conduct in the war in Syria, where Russia bombed civilian districts. Russian President Vladimir Putin awarded Dvornikov the Hero of Russia medal, one of the country’s highest awards, for his work in Syria.


Moscow in recent weeks has faced increasing — and unprecedented — criticism for the mounting losses in Ukraine, much of it from those with close ties to the Kremlin.

Many pro-Russia military bloggers have slammed the progress in the war, and the leader of Russia’s North Caucasus region of Chechnya, Ramzan Kadyrov, has vocally called for replacement of many of the military’s top generals.

As Ukraine continues to liberate settlements in its eastern region from occupying Russian troops, Moscow has in fact replaced other top commanders in its armed forces.

The head of Russia’s North Caucasus region of Daghestan, Sergei Melikov, wrote on Telegram on October 7 that North Caucasus native Lieutenant-General Rustam Muradov had been appointed to lead the Eastern Military District.

The district is based in Russia’s Far East, but much of its personnel is currently taking part in Russia’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine.

Muradov, who among other Russian officials has been slapped by Western sanctions, led troops in Ukraine’s eastern regions of Donetsk and Luhansk, parts of which have been under Russia-backed separatists’ control since 2014. He also commanded Russian peacekeepers in Azerbaijan’s breakaway region of Nagorno-Karabakh.

RBK news agency on October 7 cited sources close to the Russian military as saying Muradov replaced Colonel-General Aleksandr Chaiko without giving any details.

There has been no official confirmation of the report.

On October 3, RBK reported that the commander of the Western Military District, Colonel-General Aleksandr Zhuravlyov, had been replaced shortly after dramatic Russian losses in northeastern Ukraine in September and Ukraine’s recapture of the strategic city of Lyman in the Donetsk region.

In September, General Dmitry Bulgakov, deputy defense minister in charge of logistics, was replaced by Colonel General Mikhail Mizintsev, who is accused by the European Union of orchestrating a siege of the Ukrainian port of Mariupol early in the war that killed thousands of civilians.

In August, state media outlets in Russia said the commander of the Black Sea fleet had been fired after Ukraine carried out several successful attacks, including the sinking of Russia’s missile cruiser Moskva and the loss of eight warplanes in an attack on a Russian base in Ukraine’s Crimea that was seized by Moscow in 2014.

 

 

Copyright (c) 2015. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave NW, Ste 400, Washington DC 20036.

Tajikistan, Turkiye to Strengthen Cooperation in Multiple Areas

The Deputy Foreign Minister of Tajikistan Muzaffar Huseinzoda received the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Turkiye to the Republic of Tajikistan Emre Zeki Karagol.

During the meeting, the parties discussed the current state and future prospects of cooperation in political, economic and humanitarian spheres, as well as interaction within international and regional organizations.

The parties also exchanged views on forthcoming Dushanbe Counter-Terrorism Conference.

The International High-Level Conference on “International and Regional Border Security and Management Cooperation to Counter Terrorism and Prevent the Movement of Terrorists” will take place in Dushanbe, Tajikistan on 18-19 October 2022.

This two-day conference is co-organized by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan,  the United Nations Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT), the United Nations Regional Centre for Preventive Diplomacy for Central Asia (UNRCCA), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the European Union (EU), the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the State of Qatar.

The conference is aimed at promoting bilateral, sub-regional, regional, and international cooperation to improve border and customs controls in order to prevent and detect the movement of terrorists, including foreign terrorist fighters (FTFs), illicit trafficking of small arms and light weapons, conventional ammunition and explosives, nuclear, chemical, biological or radiological weapons and materials, and to take measures on border security and management, criminal justice, and information‑sharing in accordance with international humanitarian law, international human rights law and international refugee law.

This Conference is part of the “Dushanbe Process” launched in May 2018, when the first High-Level International Conference of the process on «Countering Terrorism and Preventing Violent Extremism» (Dushanbe, 3-4 May 2018) was jointly convened in partnership with the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan, UN entities, the OSCE and the EU. The UNOCT High-Level Conference of the process on “International and Regional Cooperation on Countering Terrorism and its Financing Through Illicit Drug Trafficking and Organized Crime” was convened on 16-17 May 2019 in Dushanbe.

The Conference will include a High-Level Opening Session with the participation of the President of the Republic of Tajikistan H.E. Mr. Emomali Rahmon, Secretary-General of the United Nations H.E. Mr. António Guterres, Under-Secretary-General of UNOCT Mr. Vladimir Voronkov, and a number of Government Ministers and other senior officials from the region and abroad.

The International High-Level Dushanbe Conference will conclude with the adoption of the Dushanbe Declaration on Border Security and Management Cooperation to Counter Terrorism and Prevent the Movement of Terrorists.

 

Source: National information agency of Tajikistan

Soccer Attracting More Kyrgyz Women And Slowly Overcoming Traditional Attitudes

ALMATY — In Kyrgyzstan, one of the most recognized faces of local soccer is a woman.

Aidana Otorbaeva’s magnetic ball control and penchant for a cheeky trick drew interest from European clubs, as well as from girls across the Central Asian country who might otherwise never have given the sport a second thought.

And her activism away from the sport — particularly during the coronavirus pandemic — has raised the profile of the women’s game even more.

Otorbaeva’s feats as a volunteer during the crisis were acknowledged last year when Fifpro, a worldwide organization representing over 60,000 soccer players, recognized her as a “Fifpro hero.”

Donning a hazmat suit with her favored number seven and the diminutive Aidachka on the back, 27-year-old Otorbaeva was part of a group called Together that distributed food and medical materiel to assist doctors as COVID-19 overwhelmed Kyrgyzstan in the summer of 2020.

“When you are in the red zone and you see doctors mentally, physically, and emotionally done in, you start really feeling the fear,” Otorbaeva told RFE/RL’s Kyrgyz Service shortly after she received the award.

Otorbaeva earned a new award on September 2, this time from Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov, for the “popularization of sports,” something that is very much part of her mandate as deputy chair of the national women’s soccer association.

But as she transitions from playing the game to overseeing it, Otorbaeva argues that soccer can be more than a sport for Kyrgyzstan, fostering social change and promoting education as well as on-field success.

Sports are an opportunity “to get it into women’s heads that they can do whatever they want,” Otorbaeva told RFE/RL.

‘Learn To Be The Housewife’

That message can be difficult to convey, especially when Kyrgyz politicians and other influencers are saying the opposite.

When opening a new school in the Kyrgyz capital, Bishkek, on September 28, Prime Minister Akylbek Japarov (no relation to the president), opined that “girls must learn to be the housewife, and boys must learn to earn money, defend their homeland.”

That statement caused consternation online but reflects prevalent views about the respective roles of men and women in Kyrgyzstan.

The daughter of a soccer player, Otorbaeva’s rise to fame began with kickabouts as a schoolgirl in the courtyards of residential buildings in Bishkek.

The journey she took enabled her to star for the national team and to establish a private soccer academy, where some young girls play alongside the boys, just as she did when she was young.

“When I was growing up, people told me [soccer] wasn’t a sport for women, that I was wasting my time. I had to hear that a lot,” Otorbaeva recalled.

These days, it is a little less alien to see girls on a soccer field, including outside the capital.

Otorbaeva’s director at the women’s soccer association, Anargul Abdysheva, says more and more young girls are playing the sport, aided by support from FIFA, soccer’s global governing body, which has helped fund interschool girls’ soccer festivals across the country.

The seven-team amateur women’s league is also stronger, although turnover on the teams is “a huge problem” as many players drop out in early adulthood due to getting married or finding work, Abdysheva told RFE/RL.

Several women from the national team are performing well in foreign leagues, such as those in Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Russia, she added.

The soccer tournaments have sometimes met resistance, whether from school administrations or parents.

Nevertheless, in the region of Chui, just outside of Bishkek, a girls’ team formed off the back of one of the tourneys, while they have also been greeted with enthusiasm in parts of southern Kyrgyzstan, which tends to be viewed as more religiously conservative.

“Because of our mentality, introducing the concept of women’s soccer overnight and in a targeted way is very difficult,” Abdysheva said.

Soccer For A Stronger Community

At present, the association’s focus is on next year’s Asian Cup, where two youth-level women’s teams — but no senior women’s side — will represent Kyrgyzstan.

If a professional women’s league and a national team challenging for major honors seem a faraway dream in a cash-strapped country, the idea that women’s soccer can become a community sport is already in play.

This year and in 2019 women’s tournaments were staged in the Leilek district of Batken, a southwestern province that last month witnessed unprecedented deadly clashes between the armed forces of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan over their disputed border.


The organizer of the events, Gazibubu Babaiarova, a Prague-based activist of Kyrgyz descent, said she was inspired by a small group of women who were playing soccer on the local field in her home village of Kok-Tash.

“One woman said she had lost 10 kilos and another said her blood pressure had returned to normal [since they started playing soccer],” Babaiarova told RFE/RL.

The debut tournament attended by women and children only gathered 10 teams of seven to 10 women each, who played for a sheep as a first prize and cash prizes for second and third place.

With the pandemic vetoing summer tournaments in 2020 and 2021, Babaiarova said the women were especially eager for this year’s competition and began training with their teams in the spring.

It was to Otorbaeva that Babaiarova reached out to for help arranging a trained referee to officiate the games.

“This time around mothers-in-law, relatives, and husbands seemed more supportive. They were holding the babies and taking care of the children of the women who were playing. Many of the young women were breastfeeding children between games,” Babaiarova said.

The initiative may yet spread to other villages in Batken — the provincial government has offered to provide the setting — and Babaiarova is keen to ensure women from all backgrounds in the multiethnic province can take part.

Yet with the Kok-Tash women having tournament experience behind them, Babaiarova believes they would steamroll the competition.

“They are psychologically and physically better prepared for the next tournament. They already have their own Ronaldos and Messis,” she joked, referring to the international soccer superstars.

 

Copyright (c) 2015. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave NW, Ste 400, Washington DC 20036.

Prospects for Developing Cooperation between Tajikistan and the ESCAP Discussed

On October 5, 2022, Ambassador of Tajikistan to Malaysia, Republic of Indonesia, Kingdom of Thailand and the Permanent Representative of the Republic of Tajikistan to the ESCAP Ardasher Qodiri met with the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Secretary of the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Ms. Armida Salsiah Alisjahbana.

The discussion focused on the current state and prospects of cooperation between Tajikistan and ESCAP.

They underlined the importance of enhancing collaboration and exchanged views on the possibilities of implementation of the projects for the development of the various sectors of Tajikistan.

As we reported earlier on May 23, President of Tajikistan Emomali Rahmon took part and spoke at the 78th session of the UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), which was held in a virtual format.

While congratulating all the ESCAP member states on the occasion of its 75th anniversary, President Rahmon noted that Tajikistan welcomes the theme of the forum «Common Agenda for Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific».

In his speech, President Rahmon reflected on the impact of the global COVID-19 crisis on the economies of countries, joint efforts to combat the disease, reduce its spread and economic and social consequences on a global scale.

He noted that through joint effort Tajikistan has been able to reduce the threats posed by the proliferation of COVID-19.

In 2021, economic growth in the country amounted to 9.2%, which is 4.7% more than in the previous year.

According to President Rahmon, the growth of consumer demand, foreign investment, revival of the process of economic development and world trade are the main factors contributing to the rapid growth of the economy.

According to him, in order to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, the regulatory framework for multifaceted transportation must be strengthened, its infrastructure must be developed, regional logistics centers must be established, and digital technologies must be introduced.

In conclusion, President Emomali Rahmon expressed confidence that all the member of ESCAP will take an active part in the high-level conference in Dushanbe. The second Dushanbe Conference on the International Decade for Action «Water for Sustainable Development, 2018-2028” will be held on June 6-9 in Dushanbe.

 

Source: National information agency of Tajikistan

Tajikistan, Thailand Step up Tourism Cooperation

On October 5, 2022 Ambassador of the Republic of Tajikistan to Malaysia, Republic of Indonesia, Kingdom of Thailand, Permanent Representative of the Republic of Tajikistan to UNESCAP Ardasher Qodiri met with the Minister of Tourism and Sports of the Kingdom of Thailand  Phiphat Ratchakitprakarn.

Underlining the vast experience of Thailand in tourism and sport spheres Ambassador expressed the interest of Tajikistan to collaborate and exchange experience in various directions such us organizing tourism fairs, workshops, as well as developing cooperation in the field of sport. The parties agreed to continue the communication.

 

Source: National information agency of Tajikistan

Tajik Deputy FM Informs about Consequences of Pre-planned Military Aggression of Kyrgyzstan against Tajikistan

Deputy foreign ministers of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) member states held consultations in Yerevan, Armenia on 6-7 October.

Tajikistan was represented by Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Sodiq Imomi. The diplomats discussed CSTO’s agenda, in particular the upcoming meetings of the SCO Heads of State Council and the Council of Ministers of Foreign Affairs, the Council of Defense Ministers and the Security Council Secretaries, which will be held this November in Armenia.

Imomi provided the representatives of the CSTO member states with detailed information about the consequences of Kyrgyzstan’s pre-planned military aggression against Tajikistan. It was emphasized that on September 14-17, 2022, the armed formations of Kyrgyzstan killed 59 Tajik citizens. As a result of their aggression, which directly contradicts the international humanitarian law, 234 citizens of Tajikistan were seriously injured, 296 civilian infrastructure facilities were destroyed, in particular three educational institutions, two medical institutions, and three mosques.

The consultations were held in accordance with the action plan for the implementation of the decisions of the September Dushanbe session of the CSTO Collective Security Council and the implementation of priority areas of the organization’s activities during the Armenian chairmanship.

 

Source: National information agency of Tajikistan

Latest Developments in Ukraine: Oct. 8

The latest developments in Russia’s war on Ukraine. All times EDT.

10:17 p.m.: Ukraine’s recent rapid advance into Russian-occupied territory liberated the resort village of Shchurove, once a forest haven for families and fishermen taking a break from city life, Agence France-Presse reported.

But the Russian occupation and the recent fierce battle in the woods around the village have left the once neat little bungalows and country hotels devastated, and the streets silent.

The few civilians around estimate that 20 to 30 of the once 200 permanent residents remain, and the only guests are the cheerful Ukrainian soldiers resting among the ruins.

“God only knows how we survived. Only a few of us remain,” said Svitlana Borisenko, 65, a widow who has lived in Shchurove all her life, even through the four months of occupation.

“It was miserable when Russia arrived, it was a disaster. They destroyed everything around them. They kicked in our doors and it was really terrifying,” she said.

9:10 p.m.: At least 17 people including a child died when seven Russian missiles struck the industrial town of Zaporizhzhia in southern Ukraine, the Ukrainian authorities said Saturday, according to Agence France-Presse.

The missiles struck before dawn on Thursday, with three landing in the town center, just 40 kilometers from the artillery battles of the southern front.

A five-story residential building on the main street was almost completely razed.

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy lashed out on Telegram saying Zaporizhzhia “is subjected to massive rocket attacks every day… (it’s a) deliberate crime.”

8 p.m.: An investigation into the explosion on the Crimea Bridge has begun, Reuters reported.

Russian Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin ordered that the collapsed section of the bridge be dismantled immediately, according to domestic news agencies.

Divers are to start examining the damage at 6 a.m. local time (0300 GMT) on Sunday and a more detailed survey above the waterline should be completed by the end of the day, they quoted him as saying.

It was not yet clear if the blast was a deliberate attack, but the damage to such high-profile infrastructure came as Russia has suffered several battlefield defeats and could further cloud Kremlin messages of reassurance that the conflict is going to plan.

7:14 p.m.: Ukrainian troops are involved in tough fighting near the strategically important eastern town of Bakhmut, which Russia is trying to take, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said in video address on Saturday.

Although Ukrainian troops have recaptured thousands of square kilometers of land in recent offensives in the east and south, officials say progress is likely to slow once Kyiv’s forces meet more determined resistance, Reuters reported.

Russian forces have repeatedly tried to seize Bakhmut, which sits on a main road leading to the cities of Sloviansk and Kramatorsk. Both are situated in the industrial Donbas region, which Moscow has yet to fully capture.

“We are holding our positions in the Donbas, in particular in the Bakhmut direction, where it is very, very difficult now, very tough fighting,” Zelenskyy.

6:17 p.m.: The Russian government has designated a chart-topping rapper as a “foreign agent,” a label that has been widely seen as part of authorities’ efforts to muzzle critical voices, The Associated Press reported.

Oxxxymiron, whose real name is Miron Fyodorov, was added to the justice ministry’s “foreign agent” list on Friday alongside Dmitry Glukhovsky, a veteran science-fiction writer, and Alyona Popova, a prominent feminist and one-time face of Russia’s campaign for a domestic violence law.

Oxxxymiron, a dual Russian-British national, has called the Kremlin’s invasion of Ukraine “a catastrophe,” and publicly called for the creation of an anti-war movement. He cancelled a sold-out Russian tour shortly after Moscow’s troops rolled into Ukraine on Feb. 24, and organized benefit concerts in Western Europe and Turkey, with proceeds going to Ukrainian refugees.

5:19 p.m.: The bridge over the Kerch Strait reopened to limited road traffic about 10 hours after it was damaged by an explosion, and the Russian Transport Ministry cleared rail traffic to restart shortly afterward, Reuters reported.

Russian officials said three people had been killed, probably the occupants of a car traveling near a truck that blew up. Seven fuel tanker wagons on a train heading for the peninsula on the bridge’s upper level also caught fire.

Russia seized Crimea from Ukraine in 2014 and the 19-kilometer bridge linking Crimea to Russia’s transport network was opened with great fanfare four years later by Russian President Vladimir Putin.

4:27 p.m.: Russian President Vladimir Putin on Saturday ordered tighter security for the Kerch Strait bridge from Russia to Crimea as well as the infrastructure supplying electricity and natural gas to the peninsula, Interfax said.

In a decree issued hours after the bridge was damaged by a blast, Putin said the FSB security service would be responsible for strengthening protection measures.

He also ordered a commission to investigate.

3:31 p.m.: Russian officials on Saturday sought to assure Crimean residents after an explosion damaged a road-and-rail bridge over the Kerch Strait, Reuters reported.

In a video message, Sergei Aksyonov, the Russian governor of Crimea, said he wanted to “assure Crimeans that the Republic of Crimea is fully provided with fuel and food. We have more than a month’s worth of fuel, and more than two months’ worth of food.”

The Russian governor of Sevastopol, which has separate territorial status in Crimea as home to the Black Sea Fleet, also sought to reassure locals.

“We are not cut off from the mainland!” Mikhail Razvozzhayev posted on Telegram. “Keep calm. Don’t panic.”

1:50 p.m.: European Union High Representative for Foreign Affairs Josep Borrell on Saturday condemned “in the strongest possible terms” Moscow’s seizure of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant. ​

“Russia must fully withdraw its military forces and equipment and hand back control of the NPP [nuclear power plant] to its rightful owner, Ukraine,” read a statement posted on the EU External Action website. “A reinforced IAEA presence at the site and its unhindered access to the plant are urgently needed in the interest of the security of Europe as a whole.”

Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin Friday signed a decree claiming the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant as a Russian “state enterprise.”

1:15 p.m.: Russia’s Defense Ministry Saturday announced the appointment of General Sergei Surovikin as the new overall commander of Kremlin forces engaged in Ukraine. RFE/RL reports that the move marks the first official announcement of a single overall commander for all Russian forces fighting in Ukraine since its invasion began on February 24.

“By the decision of the defense minister of the Russian Federation, General of the Army Sergei Surovikin has been appointed commander of the joint group of troops in the area of the special military operation,” the statement said, using the Kremlin’s term for the invasion of Ukraine.

Since 2017, Surovikin has led Russia’s Aerospace Forces — an office created in 2015 when the Russian Air Force, the Air and Missile Forces, and the Space Forces were placed under one command.

In June, Surovikin was placed in charge of Russian troops in southern Ukraine. He had previously served in Tajikistan, Chechnya, and Syria.

The announcement came hours after a blast and fire stopped traffic and damaged a key bridge linking Russia to the occupied Crimean Peninsula earlier Saturday. It also followed a report by Ukraine’s Defense Ministry’s Intelligence Directorate on Facebook that Russia’s National Guard and police units had begun arresting military personnel in the Moscow.

1:00 p.m.: Raphael Grossi, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency, on Saturday took to Twitter, calling Russia’s shelling of the southern Ukrainian city of Zaporizhzhia “tremendously irresponsible,” and renewing calls for a protection zone to be set up around Europe’s largest nuclear plant.

Overnight shelling in Zaporizhzhia cut the only source of electrical power to the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant, now occupied by Russian forces.

Ukraine’s state nuclear company and the U.N. atomic watchdog said on Saturday that the plant, which needs cooling to avoid a meltdown, was forced to switch to emergency generators.

Even though the six reactors are shut down, they still need a constant supply of electricity to keep the nuclear fuel inside cool and prevent disaster.

12:15 p.m.: Mykhailo Podolyak, an adviser in Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s office, suggested on Twitter that the explosion on the Crimean bridge earlier Saturday was the result of a conflict between Russia’s Security Service (FSB) and private military companies on one side, and Russia’s Defense Ministry and General Staff on the other.

12:00 p.m.: Ukraine’s Defense Ministry’s Intelligence Directorate said on Facebook Saturday that Russia’s National Guard and police units begun arresting military personnel in Moscow, The Kyiv Independent reports. Downtown traffic is blocked, according to the report, which said numerous arrests and detentions have been made and that all military units in the city are on high alert.

11:30 a.m.: Dmytro Orlov, mayor of Enerhodar near the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, said his city and surrounding villages under Russian control were cut off from power after “another explosion,” The Kyiv Independent reports. Orlov did not offer further details.

11:00 a.m.: During a visit to Lithuania Saturday, German Defense Minister Christine Lambrecht said that NATO must do more for common security to protect itself against any aggressive actions by Russia and President Vladimir Putin, RFE/RL reported.

“The fact is that we, NATO, must do more for our common security because we cannot know how far Putin’s delusions of grandeur can go,” Lambrecht said while visiting German troops deployed in the Baltic nation.

“We’ve heard Russia’s threats to Lithuania, which was implementing European sanctions on the border with Kaliningrad. [These are] not nearly the first threats, and we must take them seriously and be prepared,” she said.

“The security of Lithuania is the security of Germany. It is this promise of common security that we are recommitting ourselves to today,” she said at Lithuania’s Rukla military base.

Germany heads an international combat brigade of 3,000-5,000 soldiers stationed in Lithuania. The force is part of NATO efforts to bolster its eastern flank amid recent aggressive actions in the region by Moscow.

Lithuania shares borders with the Russian Baltic Sea exclave of Kaliningrad as well as with Kremlin ally Belarus.

10:45 a.m.: Sergey Askyonov, head of the Russian-annexed Republic of Crimea, said car traffic had resumed on the bridge linking Crimea with Russia, following an early-morning explosion, The Kyiv Independent reported.

Ferry movement for trucks would start within several hours, according to Aksyonov, and the railway traffic on the bridge was expected to resume by the end of the night.

9:40 a.m.: The U.N. nuclear watchdog says that Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, the biggest in Europe, has lost its last remaining external power source as a result of renewed shelling and is now relying on emergency diesel generators. The International Atomic Energy Agency said that the plant’s link to a 750-kilovolt line was cut at around 1:00 a.m. Saturday. It cited official information from Ukraine as well as reports from IAEA experts at the site, which is held by Russian forces. All six reactors at the plant are shut down but they still require electricity for cooling and other safety functions. The IAEA said plant engineers have begun work to repair the damaged power line.

9:00 a.m.: A Ukrainian government official told The Washington Post on Saturday that Ukrainian special services were behind the attack on the Kerch Strait bridge connecting Russia with Crimea. The Ukrainska Pravda news site first reported the government’s role, citing an unidentified law enforcement official who said Ukraine’s security service, the SBU, was involved.

7:45 a.m.: Russian officials blamed a truck explosion for the partial destruction of the bridge over the Kerch Strait connection Russia with the Crimean Peninsula, the BBC reported.

They say the blast led to oil tankers on the rail section catching fire, before the road collapsed. Russia’s proxy in Crimea Vladimir Konstantinov accused Ukraine of hitting the bridge.

Ukraine has not officially confirmed its involvement, but the Ukraine government’s official Twitter account posted “Sick burn.”

A Ukrainian presidential adviser, Mykhailo Podolyak, did not directly claim Ukraine’s responsibility but tweeted “Crimea, the bridge, the beginning. Everything illegal must be destroyed, everything stolen must be returned to Ukraine, everything occupied by Russia must be expelled.”

7:30 a.m.: An explosion caused the partial collapse of a bridge linking the Crimean Peninsula with Russia on Saturday, damaging a key supply artery for the Kremlin’s war effort in southern Ukraine. Three people were killed in the blast, Russian authorities said.

The speaker of Crimea’s Kremlin-backed regional parliament immediately accused Ukraine, though Moscow didn’t apportion blame. Ukrainian officials have repeatedly threatened to strike the bridge and some lauded the attack, but Kyiv stopped short of claiming responsibility.

5:43 a.m.: The latest Ukraine assessment from the Institute for the Study of War, a U.S. think tank, said Ukrainian forces likely continued counteroffensive operations along the Kreminna-Svatove road in western Luhansk Oblast.

Russian forces, the assessment said, continued to establish defensive positions in northern Kherson Oblast, and Ukrainian and Russian sources reported ongoing battles north and northwest of Kherson City.

4:37 a.m.: The latest intelligence update from the U.K. defense ministry said recent battlefield setbacks for Russia have spurred new criticism, including from Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov, Wagner Group private military company owner Yevgeny Prigozhin, state-approved TV presenters, pop stars, and an increasingly vocal community of ultra-nationalistic military bloggers. The update said it represents a trend of public voicing of dissent against the Russian establishment which is being at least partly tolerated and which will likely be hard to reverse.

4:06 a.m.: A series of explosions rocked Kharkiv early Saturday, sparking a fire that sent towering plumes of smoke into the sky and triggering a series of secondary explosions.

There were no immediate reports of casualties.

Kharkiv Mayor Ihor Terekhov said on Telegram that the early-morning explosions were the result of missile strikes in the center of the city.

He said that the blasts sparked fires at one of the city’s medical institutions and a non-residential building.

3:32 a.m.: Russia’s National Anti-Terrorism Committee says that a truck bomb has caused a fire and the collapse of a section of a bridge linking Russia-annexed Crimea with Russia, The Associated Press reported. The committee said Saturday that the truck bomb triggered seven railway cars carrying fuel to catch fire. That resulted in a “partial collapse of two sections of the bridge.” The committee didn’t immediately apportion blame.

3:13 a.m.: Ukrainian authorities have found a mass grave in the recently liberated eastern town of Lyman and it is unclear how many bodies it holds, regional governor Pavlo Kyrylenko said in an online post on Friday, according to Reuters.

Separately, the Ukrinform news agency cited a senior police official as saying the grave contained 180 bodies. Ukrainian troops retook Lyman, in the Donetsk region, from Russian control on Saturday.

Ukrainian authorities have regularly accused Russian troops of committing atrocities in occupied territories, a charge Moscow denies.

Kyrylenko wrote on Telegram that officials in Lyman had found “a mass grave where, according to local information, there could be both soldiers and civilians. The exact number is yet to be ascertained.”

He said a second burial site with 200 graves had also been found, containing the bodies of civilians. It was not clear from his comments how or when they had died.

2:10 a.m.: A U.N. human rights body comfortably passed a motion on Friday to appoint a new independent expert on alleged human rights abuses in Russia, accusing Moscow of creating a “climate of fear” through repression and violence, Reuters reported.

The Russian government quickly made clear it would not cooperate with the expert.

Members voted 17 in favor and six against, with 24 abstaining. The move is the first time that the 16-year-old Human Rights Council (HRC) has set up a Special Rapporteur to examine the rights record of one of its so-called ‘P5’ members, which hold permanent seats on the Security Council.

“We want it to be clear today that we didn’t forget those who struggle for freedom at home while (Russian President Vladimir) Putin represses the Russian people and carries out aggression overseas,” Britain’s ambassador to the United Nations in Geneva, Simon Manley, told Reuters right after the vote.

Nearly 50 countries brought the motion including Britain, all European Union countries barring Hungary, as well as the United States, Ukraine, Japan and Colombia. China was among those opposed.

In Moscow, the foreign ministry said it firmly rejected the resolution on the grounds it contained false allegations, Tass news agency said.

1:17 a.m.: The International Monetary Fund announced Friday that it will provide $1.3 billion in emergency aid to Ukraine through its new food crisis assistance program. Agence France-Presse reported.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had unveiled the IMF’s aid earlier Friday. “The money will go to Ukraine today,” he said on Twitter, thanking the crisis lender’s managing director Kristalina Georgieva and its executive board.

The IMF also said Ukrainian authorities “deserve considerable credit for having maintained an important degree of macro-financial stability in these extremely challenging circumstances.”

For her part, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said that key policies have been geared toward safeguarding priority expenditures and preserving financial stability.

12:02 a.m.: Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree, published Friday, to set up a new operator for the Sakhalin-1 oil and gas project, following similar steps to seize other oil and gas projects with foreign participation, Reuters reported.

Exxon Mobil, with a 30% stake, was the operator of Sakhalin-1, a development in Russia’s Far East. The largest U.S. producer has been trying to exit Russia operations since March, days after Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine. Exxon declined to comment on Friday’s decree.

In April, Exxon took a $4.6 billion impairment charge for exiting its Russian activities, leaving Sakhalin-1 operation open for a takeover from a partner. It also proceeded to reduce oil and gas production volumes and remove personnel from the country.

 

Source: Voice of America