Tajik government pays utmost attention to measures to strengthen border security, says Tajik leader

In a statement delivered at the international conference in Dushanbe, Tajik President Emomali Rahmon noted on October 18 that Tajikistan is at the forefront of the fight against the threat of extremism and terrorism, and “we are protecting not only the region, but also territories beyond from the catastrophic consequences of this phenomenon.”

 

According to him, given the difficult situation in the region, the Government of Tajikistan pays an utmost attention to the constant strengthening of the protection of the state border and takes necessary actions to prevent the cross-border transfer of terrorist fighters, drugs and weapon trafficking, and other transnational crimes.

 

With a view to improving the state border protection process, Tajikistan in 2010 adopted the National Border Management Strategy and its Action Plan on Border Protection System Reform for the period until 2025 with the support of international partners.

 

“It should be emphasized that under the current circumstances, the transfer of terrorist fighters from the war-torn areas of the Middle East to other regions and the strengthening of the positions of international terrorist organizations in Afghanistan poses a serious threat to the Central Asian nations,” said Tajik leader. “Imposing extremist ideas on the minds of young people and the existence of so-called international extremist and terrorist “silent groups” are among the serious threats to the security of the region.”

 

According to him, the terrorist groups continue their attempts to cross borders in the remote areas with geographical and climatic difficulties.

 

Rahmon noted that taking into account the current security situation, the international community should understand that the extremism and terrorism with all its rude manifestations do not associate with any nationality, religion and citizenship.

 

According to him, the constructive cooperation of the international community is the only main way to effective counteraction in order to eliminate the issue of terrorism.

 

Rahmon noted the importance of real and transparent cooperation in the fight against terrorism and extremism. He pointed to the necessity of ensuring the protection of borders.

 

“Tajikistan and Afghanistan have 1400 kilometers of border line with complicated mountainous terrain, which makes up about 60 percent of the borders of Central Asian countries with this country,” said the Tajik president. “In such circumstances, we are taking necessary measures to strengthen the borders and over the past two years we have built and put into use more than 175 border facilities. It is worth mentioning that at the same time the construction of 30 other facilities is going on, and we need to build another 300 of this kind of facilities in the future.”

 

He pointed to the necessity of urgent efforts to implement the initiative of Tajikistan – the concept of “Security Belt” around Afghanistan in order to prevent and reduce the consequences of dangers and threats.

 

“In order to prevent the activities of terrorists, it is necessary for the states to implement control measures in accordance with their commitments and within the framework of international law while protecting the borders,” Rahmon said, noting that nowadays, we observe that terrorists and extremists make good use of the institution of “refugee” and “asylum seeker” and abuse the trust of advanced countries.

 

“From this point of view, it is necessary to review the human values and human rights separately from terrorism and extremism, to not give shelter to those involved in terrorist acts and those, who are found guilty for such actions, and to arrest and prosecute such persons in time.”

 

He also noted that it is important to ensure reliable border security in order to prevent the threat of terrorists and extremists through land, air and sea borders.

 

It should be emphasized that an effective fight against modern destructive phenomena requires taking collective measures, Rahmon added.

 

Source: Asia-Plus

Presence and activities of ISIS and Al-Qaeda will expand in the region, says Tajik president

Inaugurating the International High-Level Conference on “International and Regional Border Security and Management Cooperation to Counter Terrorism and Prevent the Movement of Terrorists” in Dushanbe, Tajik President Emomali Rahmon noted on August 18 that it is obvious that over the years, the range of threats and challenges arising from terrorism and extremism has been steadily expanding. This destructive phenomenon causes terrible consequences, and the activities of terrorist and extremist organizations and groups are increasingly gaining transboundary and transnational nature.

 

“Moreover, the rapid spread of the infectious disease of COVID-19 over the past two years and its consequences have made the process of countering these threats even more difficult, disrupted the process of the 2030 Agenda implementation and achieving its sustainable development goals in various regions of the world,” Rahmon said.

 

According to him, terrorist groups are expanding their extremist activities, recruiting more young people to their ranks, encouraging and committing terrorist attacks, including using information and communication technologies.

 

He further noted that without understanding the real goals of extremist and terrorist organizations and groups, some mass media provide platforms or other opportunities to them for expressing the views of their leaders.

 

“It is also worth noting that today, extremist and terrorist organizations and groups are extensively using advanced information technologies in the pursuit of their nefarious goals, and this issue should be the matter of serious attention and actions by the experts and the persons in charge,” Tajik leader said, noting that according to analysis and forecasts, such a situation will continue in the region and some countries of the world in the future, and the presence and activities of ISIS and Al-Qaeda will expand.

 

He pointed to the necessity of developing new innovative approaches to the joint counteraction to terrorism and the spread of the ideology of extremism and religious radicalism, including the use of modern technologies.

 

“As part of the implementation of the National Strategy of Tajikistan on Countering Terrorism and Extremism for 2016-2020, the Government of the country, among other significant achievements, has also improved its mechanism for preventing extremism and strengthened the role of education and civil society,” said Rahmon. “A special secretariat has been created for the successful implementation of this strategy, and there is a Platform for cooperation between public implementing institutions and the international and civil society organizations.”

 

The specific actions undertaken by the Government of Tajikistan reportedly resulted in returning more than 400 citizens of our country, mainly women and children from Syria and Iraq, as well as more than 5000 Tajik students from foreign religious education institutions with a view to avoiding their accession to terrorist and extremist groups.

 

“Currently, we are continuing effective actions to rehabilitate them, and we feel the cooperation of development partners in this process,” Rahmon noted.

 

Tajik leader also noted that as long as all international actors do not define terrorism and extremism specifically and apply uniform approaches to combating them, it will be practically impossible to ensure the coordination of efforts of countries in the fight

 

Source: Asia-Plus

 

Taliban ask for assistance in addressing the environmental consequences of the wars in Afghanistan

In a statement delivered a gathering marking Global Climate Change Week in Kabul, Deputy Prime Minister of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA), Abdul Salam Hanafi noted on October 16 that one of the negative effects of climate change in Afghanistan is the disruption of the balance of rainfall and untimely snowfalls.

 

According to TOLOnews, Hanafi said during people have been hurt by floods and that rainfall has been reduced due to climate change in the west, north, and northwest of the country.

 

TOLOnews notes that according to the Ministry of Public Health, more than 2,000 people die annually as a result of respiratory illnesses and air pollution, which are caused by climate change.

 

“Even though the fight against climate change has been ongoing for a while, efforts and work in this area are still necessary,” said Hafiz Aziz Rahman, the head of the National Environmental Protection Department.

 

At the gathering, the Deputy Foreign Minister Sher Mohammad Abbas Stanikzai reportedly said that the Soviet Union, NATO, and US had used various weapons in Afghanistan that contributed significantly to environmental damage. He called on international community to assist Afghanistan in this area.

 

“Not only we, but also the entire world has a responsibility to work with us in this area because they have harmed Afghanistan’s air, space, and environment, and the world’s countries have contributed to this,” Stanikzai said.

 

“Restrictions should be imposed on them if there are any firms, companies, or cars that are out of the ordinary and hurt the world,” said the acting Minister of Refugee and Repatriation, Khalil Rahman Haqqani.

 

TOLOnews says Kabul’s air becomes more polluted, especially in the cold season, as a result of non-standard fuels, particularly coal, plastic, and petrol-burning vehicles, and Kabul residents are at risk of a variety of illnesses.

 

Source: Asia-Plus

 

ADB supports improvement of water supply, sanitation in Tajik capital through providing US$38 million grant

According to the ADB Tajikistan Resident Mission (TJRM), the grant agreement was inked here by Tajikistan Minister of Finance Fayziddin Qahhorzoda and ADB Country Director in Tajikistan Shanny Campbell.

 

The grant reportedly supplements the US$41.18 million grant ADB approved in 2018 to improve water supply and sanitation systems in Tajikistan’s capital.

 

Water supply and sanitation systems in Dushanbe, which has an estimated population of 916,000 people, have deteriorated because of age, lack of capital investment, and inadequate maintenance. The lack of public understanding of water conservation, combined with low tariffs, has led to significant water wastage. Sewerage services are only provided to about 70% of the population in Dushanbe. Anticipated climate impacts—floods, droughts, and heat waves—will aggravate the problems.

 

The project will complement investments and institutional reforms being implemented by other development partners, and it will improve quality of life, health, urban resilience, and economic growth in Dushanbe. As a result of the project, 125,000 people will get 24/7 piped water supply and 500,000 people will benefit from improved sewerage.

 

The additional financing will expand water supply and sanitation investments in the Shohmansuor district, including rehabilitation of additional wells, pumping stations, transmission and distribution networks, installation of smart meters, and rehabilitation and construction of collector sewer and sewerage networks.

 

To ensure the sustainability of the investments, the project will implement a corporate business plan for DVK, improve its operational and financial efficiency, and reduce nonrevenue water. The project will also enhance climate mitigation with the use of energy-efficient pumps, and boost climate resilience by reducing water loss and consumption.

 

The project will also support women’s empowerment, protection, and skills development. A women’s development center will be established to enhance women’s technical, leadership, and business skills, to support domestic violence survivors and their children, and to improve water, sanitation and hygiene awareness and practice.

 

Since Tajikistan joined ADB in 1998, the Bank has become the country’s largest multilateral development partner with over US$2.5 billion in total assistance, including over US$1.8 billion in grants. ADB’s 2021–2025 country partnership strategy for Tajikistan focuses on three strategic priorities: structural reforms to enhance resource allocation and mobilization; improving labor productivity through human capital development; and fostering better livelihoods by investing in the land-linked economy.

 

Established in 1966, the Asian Development Bank is owned by 68 members—49 from the region.

 

Source: Asia-Plus

 

 

Tajik blogger Imomali sentenced to 10 year in prison

Noted Tajik blogger Daler Imomali has got a ten-year jail term. He must also pay a fine.

 

Imomali’s relatives told Asia-Plus today morning that a court in Dushanbe’s Shohmansour district sentenced Daler Imomali to 10 years in prison on October 17.

 

They did not say anything else, and they did not name the amount of the fine.

 

Asia-Plus failed to get more detailed information from Imomali’s defense lawyer

 

It is not known whether the lawyer and Daler’s relatives will appeal the verdict in higher instances.

 

The court’s ruling was nearly identical to the prosecution’s earlier demand for the prison term of 10 ½ years.

 

Imomali’s case moved to a court on September 15 and the trial began on October 7. The trial was held at the Dushanbe-based pretrial detention facility behind closed doors.

 

Imomali is charged with illegal entrepreneurship, premeditated false denunciation, and cooperating with the banned Group 24 opposition movement, which was officially designated in the country as a terrorist organization in 2014. Imomali pleaded guilty to the illegal entrepreneurship charge, but rejected the other two.

 

Imomali was detained along with noted journalist Abdullo Ghurbati on June 15 and sent to pretrial detention three days later.

 

Abdullo Ghurbati was sentenced to 7 1/2 years in prison on October 4. The sentenced followed his conviction on charges publicly insulting an authority, minor assault of an authority, and participating in the activities of an extremist group. Ghurbati pleaded not guilty to all three charges.

 

Meanwhile, a court in Dushanbe’s Ismoili Somoni district is still considering criminal proceedings instituted against two other independent journalists Zavqibek Saidamini and Abdusattor Pirmuhammadzoda.

 

International groups have called on the Tajik government to release the reporters and end its campaign against the free press.

 

Ranked 152nd out of 180 countries in RSF’s 2022 World Press Freedom Index, Tajikistan has fallen 36 places in the index since 2015.

 

Source: Asia-Plus

 

Tajik FM meets with EU Special Representative for Central Asia in Dushanbe to discuss cooperation

According to the Tajik MFA information department, the parties discussed state and prospects for further expansion of bilateral cooperation between Tajikistan and the European Union.

 

Mr. Muhriddin and Ms. Hakala reportedly also exchanged views on a number of international and regional issues being of mutual interest.

 

Ms. Terhi Hakala arrived in Dushanbe to participate in the International High-Level Conference on “International and Regional Border Security and Management Cooperation to Counter Terrorism and Prevent the Movement of Terrorists.”

 

The EU Special Representatives (EUSRs) promote the EU’s policies and interests in specific regions and countries and play an active role in efforts to consolidate peace, stability and the rule of law. They support the work of the EU High Representative/Vice President (HR/VP) in the regions concerned. Currently, nine EUSRs support the work of the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Josep Borrell.

 

The EU and the five Central Asian nations – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan – celebrated the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations in 2021. EU engagement with the region has significantly expanded since the early 1990s. The EU – Central Asia Strategy “The EU and Central Asia: New Opportunities for a Stronger Partnership” adopted in 2019 offers an enhanced policy framework for EU engagement with the countries of Central Asia over the years to come. It focuses on promoting resilience, prosperity, and regional cooperation in Central Asia and complements Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreements. Assistance provided by the European Commission combined with assistance provided by EU Member States individually makes the European Union the number one provider of development assistance in the region.

 

Source: Asia-Plus

 

Tajik authorities investigate media reports saying that Tajik nationals were Involved in deadly shooting in Russia

The Tajik Interior Ministry told RFE/RL in a written statement on October 17 that “Tajikistan’s embassy in Moscow is trying to clarify whether or not Tajik citizens were involved in the deadly shooting.”

 

Meanwhile, relatives of a 24-year-old Tajik man, Ehson Aminzoda, told RFE/RL that Russian authorities had identified him as one of the men who opened fire on October 15 during military training near the Russian city of Belgorod, near the border with Ukraine.

 

Ehson Aminzoda’s elder brother, Firouz, who resides and works in Moscow, told RFE/RL on October 17 that Russian authorities had informed him that his brother was identified as one of the shooters.

 

“The Military Prosecutor’s Office [in Moscow] has summoned me. Yesterday, I was informed about what happened. We do not know how he ended up in Belgorod. My brother was not a terrorist, nor did he have such thoughts. He was an ordinary migrant who wanted to work and build his life,” Firouz Aminzoda said.

 

Firouz Aminzoda added that his brother moved to the Russian capital from his native village in Tajikistan’s south seven months ago.

 

According to Firouz Aminzoda, Ehson, who also worked at a Moscow restaurant, was last seen near Moscow’s Lyublino metro station on October 10, after which he went incommunicado.

 

He emphasized that Ehson was not a Russian citizen, and, therefore, was not eligible for the military mobilization that that was announced in Russia on September 21 to support the ongoing so-called “special military operation” in Ukraine.

 

Source: Asia-Plus

 

Military jet crashes into residential building in Yeysk killing at least 13 people

Citing Russia’s Defense Ministry, RIA Novosti reported that the incident was due to one of the engines catching fire.

 

“According to the report of the ejected pilots, the cause of the plane crash was the ignition of one of the engines during take-off. At the site of the crash of the Su-34 in the courtyard of one of the residential quarters, the plane’s fuel ignited,” the ministry was cited as saying in the statement.

 

Both pilots reportedly managed to eject.

 

RIA Novosti reported that 13 bodies, including those of three children, were removed from the debris as of Tuesday morning, according to the Ministry of Emergency Situations. Earlier state media reports said at least 25 people were injured.

 

Yeysk is a port town on the shore of the Sea of Azov.

 

Russian President Vladimir Putin told authorities to provide all necessary assistance to the victims of the crash, the Kremlin said in a statement, adding that Putin has received reports from the ministers and the head of the region on the situation.

 

According to the prosecutor’s office of the Krasnodar Krai region and the military prosecutor’s office of the Southern Military District, an investigation was launched into the incident,

 

The fire, which raged through more than a dozen apartments in the multistory building, was later contained.

 

Citing government security services, TASS says about 100 people have been evacuated from the building.

 

The Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations told RIA Novosti the area of the fire caused by the crash was 2,000 square meters wide.

 

Source: Asia-Plus

Tajikistan, EU Discuss Bilateral Relations

The Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan Sirojiddin Muhriddin received the EU Special Representative for Central Asia Ms. Terhi Hakala.

The meeting took place here on Monday, on the sidelines of the High-Level Conference on “International and Regional Border Security and Management Cooperation to Counter Terrorism and Prevent the Movement of Terrorists”

During the meeting, the parties discussed current issues and prospects for development of bilateral cooperation between Tajikistan and the European Union, as well as other issues of mutual interest.

 

Source: National information agency of Tajikistan